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HTML Tags

HTML Tags

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  7. HTML <applet> Tag

HTML Tags

HTML <applet> Tag

The <applet> tag in HTML was used to embed Java applets (small Java programs) into a web page.
Applets could display interactive graphics, animations, or run other Java-based functionalities directly within the browser.
However, the <applet> tag is deprecated in HTML5 and should no longer be used - it has been replaced by the <object> or <embed> tag.

Syntax

html

<applet code="ClassFileName.class" width="300" height="200">
  Your browser does not support Java applets.
</applet>

Attributes

AttributeDescription
codeSpecifies the name of the Java class file to be loaded.
archiveSpecifies the location of the applet’s .jar file.
codebaseDefines the base URL for the applet’s class files.
widthSpecifies the display width of the applet.
heightSpecifies the display height of the applet.
nameAssigns a name to the applet instance.
altProvides alternate text for browsers that do not support Java applets.
objectSpecifies the serialized applet object.
alignDefines alignment relative to surrounding elements.
hspaceSets horizontal space around the applet.
vspaceSets vertical space around the applet.

Example

html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>Applet Tag Example</title>
</head>
<body>

<h2>HTML <applet> Tag Example</h2>

<applet code="HelloWorld.class" width="300" height="200">
  Your browser does not support Java applets.
</applet>

<p><strong>Note:</strong> Modern browsers no longer support Java applets. Use the <object> tag instead.</p>

</body>
</html>

Browser Support

Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Safari
Opera
IE9+
NoNoNoNoNoPartially

No browser support this <applet> tag now except of some older version of IE.

Notes

  • The <applet> tag was officially deprecated in HTML 4.01 and removed in HTML5.
  • Java plug-ins are now considered insecure and have been removed from most browsers.
  • For modern replacements, use <object>, <embed>, or JavaScript-based web apps.

Conclusion

The <applet> tag was used to embed Java programs directly into web pages but is now obsolete.
Modern web development standards have replaced it with safer and more compatible technologies like JavaScript, <object>, <embed>, or WebAssembly.

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