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HTML Tags

HTML <td> Tag

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The <td> tag in HTML defines a standard data cell within a table.
Each <td> element represents a single piece of data in a table row (<tr>). It is one of the most commonly used tags for displaying tabular data such as numbers, text, or links.

Syntax

html

<td attribute="value">Content</td>

Attributes

AttributeDescription
colspanSpecifies the number of columns a cell should span.
rowspanSpecifies the number of rows a cell should span.
headersAssociates the cell with one or more header cells (id of related <th> elements).
abbrProvides an abbreviated version of the content for screen readers.
align(Deprecated) Specifies horizontal alignment (left, right, or center).
valign(Deprecated) Specifies vertical alignment (top, middle, bottom).

Example

html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="UTF-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
  <title>HTML td Tag Example</title>
  <style>
    table {
      border-collapse: collapse;
      width: 50%;
    }
    td, th {
      border: 1px solid #333;
      padding: 8px;
      text-align: center;
    }
  </style>
</head>
<body>
  <h2>Example of the <td> Tag</h2>
  <table>
    <tr>
      <th>Month</th>
      <th>Savings</th>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>January</td>
      <td>$100</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td>February</td>
      <td>$150</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td colspan="2">Total Savings: $250</td>
    </tr>
  </table>
</body>
</html>

Browser Support

Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Safari
Opera
IE9+
YesYesYesYesYesYes

💡 Tip: Modern HTML prefers using CSS for alignment and presentation instead of deprecated attributes like align or valign.

Notes

  • <td> elements are always nested inside a <tr> (table row).
  • Can be used with colspan or rowspan to merge cells horizontally or vertically.
  • Default cell alignment: left-aligned and middle vertically aligned.
  • To improve readability and accessibility, combine with <th> headers for data labeling.

Conclusion

  • The <td> tag is used to display table data within rows.
  • It represents the main data content of any table structure.
  • Use CSS for better styling and layout instead of deprecated alignment attributes.
  • Proper use of <td> ensures your data tables are clear, consistent, and responsive.